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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    In 1909 an English newspaper offered £1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an
    aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race
    to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful.
    One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well
    known as a pilot because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said,
    "He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!"
    But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design.
    The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his
    doctors told him he had only a year to live. "Oh, well," he said, "if I' m going to die soon, I think I shall
    have a dangerous and interesting life now." Latham was the first to try the flight across the Channel. Ten
    kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink
    under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly
    lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud.
    He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer's field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officer
    rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. "Have you anything
    to declare (报关)?" The officer demanded.
    1. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because _____.
    [     ]

    A. he was unusually brave
    B. he was quite rich
    C. he had many good ideas about aeroplane design
    D. he had had a few accidents
    2. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel?
    [     ]

    A. He thought he could manage it easily.
    B. He wanted to be the first one to cross the Channel.
    C. He knew he only had a year to live.
    D. He had always been interested in flying.
    3. Which of the following is NOT true?
    [     ]

    A. Latham became a pilot on the doctor's advice.
    B. He was told he could live another year.
    C. His plane had some trouble.
    D. He was saved by a boat when his plane was sinking.
    本题信息:2010年0127期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。