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高中二年级英语

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    Massachusetts (美国一州名) became the first state in the nation to ban the dumping (倾倒;抛弃) of electronic equipment such as computer monitors and television sets.It means people there can no longer put computer monitors, TV sets and other devices containing glass picture tubes out on the street for pickup by garbage cleaners.
    Official said much of this equipment is loaded with poisonous heavy metals such as lead, cadmium and mercury.These poisonous heavy metals could go into groundwater or be released (释放) into the air.
    The Boston Globe reports the state has set up a system to recycle techno-garbage at state expense through community recycling centers.
    Robin Ingenthron of the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection said the state has been trying to get its electronics-recycling program in place ‘before the future wave of electronics hits’.The National Safety Council estimates some 300 million computers will enter the nation’s waste system in the next few years.
    In addition, millions of people will be getting rid of their old television sets.New high-quality digital televisions and new rules will make old TV sets no longer in use over the next several years.
    小题1:The word ‘techno-garbage’ in the 3rd paragraph probably means ________.
    A.all kinds of dirty thingsB.deserted TV sets
    C.heavy metalsD.used electronic equipment
    小题2:Which is NOT a reason that the state enforces (强制执行) a ban on electronic equipment dumping?
    A.This kind of garbage is poisonous.
    B.Recycling systems are not working well.
    C.The poisonous heavy metals can go to the underground water and the air.
    D.There will be much more electronic garbage soon.
    小题3:According to the last paragraph many people will be dumping their TV sets because ________.
    A.they are brokenB.they are poisonous
    C.new TV standards have come outD.people will be tired of them
    小题4:The passage tells us chiefly about __________.
    A.forbidding of a certain type of garbage dumping
    B.new problems of environmental protection
    C.household problems raised by computers and TV sets
    D.the handling of garbage

    本题信息:英语阅读理解难度一般 来源:未知
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历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。