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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    The United States is one of the richest countries in the world. Most people live in urban areas, and the
    large stretch of land left unused is full of scenic beauty. On the one hand it is proud of its urban areas, and
    on the other hand, it has the rich wealth of forests, mountains, plains and much more.
    On the east coast of the country there are cities like New York, the leading city in business. Washington,
    D.C. is the capital of the country, where you will get an opportunity to see the White House. The city will
    simply impress you, with many museums showing the culture, lifestyle, art and architecture of the country.
    Another place worth visiting is Miami, one of the most popular international tourist destinations. It is also
    well known for its Latin culture, wonderful urban nightlife and beaches.
    Moving to the west coast, you will come across the most amazing places in which to relax. Los Angeles
    is the place where you can see life in all its many forms; this city is world-famous for its Hollywood film
    industry. It also has beaches that can offer breathtaking surfing experiences.
    Moving on to the Pacific Coast Highway, we get to see the beauty of San Francisco. Clean beaches and
    mountains topped (盖住) by clouds are worth seeing. Travelers can enjoy day trips to beaches, deserts and
    wine-producing regions. Chicago lies on the shore of the Great Lakes and is believed to be the fastest
    growing city in the world, with its high standard of living and rich lifestyles. The city is a center for many
    theaters and is world-famous for its strong tradition of music jazz and the blues.
    1. According to the first paragraph, we know that _____.
    [     ]

    A. most American people live in the countryside
    B. a lot of land has not been used in the US
    C. the US has the largest forest in the world
    D. the US has a larger area of urban land than wild land
    2. Which city in the US is famous for its Latin culture?
    [     ]

    A. New York.
    B. San Francisco.
    C. Los Angeles.
    D. Miami.
    3. Which of the following is TRUE?
    [     ]

    A. The article refers to four cities on the east coast.
    B. You can go to Los Angeles to experience surfing.
    C. You cannot enjoy the blues in Chicago.
    D. San Francisco is a center for many theaters.
    4. What is the text mainly about?
    [     ]

    A. One of the reasons why the US is rich.
    B. The customs and culture of the US.
    C. A brief introduction to some American cities.
    D. The beautiful landscapes of the US.
    本题信息:2010年0103期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “阅读理解。The United States is one of the richest countries in the world. Most people live in urban areas, and thelarge stretch of land left unused...” 主要考查您对

历史文化类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读:

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议,所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章,先弄清其引入的话题,再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法,然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。


历史文化类阅读技巧:

题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。
答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时,我们应注意以下几个方面:
1、采用先题后文:先读题目,再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点,如果带着问题读文章,有利于我们抓细节。
2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后,自然会加深我们对文章的理解,这样更有利于做主旨大意题。
3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类:一类是Main idea型;一类是Topic或Title型。
在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点:
a.读首句抓大意。
文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁,而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主题句在文章开头。因此,要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。
b.读尾句抓大意。
有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾,作为对全篇的总结。
c.读首段抓大意。
有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同,而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。
d.从段落中抓大意。
有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中,这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题,在主题句出现后,再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。
e.归纳要点抓大意。
有些文章或段落无明显的主题句,只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。