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高中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was badly crippled (跛脚),
    and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare and I would be
    ashamed of the unwanted attention. If ever noticed or bothered, he never let on.
    It was difficult to walk together-and because of that, we didn't say much as we went along. But as we
    started out, he always said, "You set the pace. I will try to follow you."
    Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work even in
    bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. It was
    a matter of pride for him.
    When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help...Such times
    my sister or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, N. Y., on a child's sleigh to the subway entrance.
    Once there, he would try to grasp handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept
    ice free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to
    go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.
    When I think of it now, I am surprised at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to suffer
    from shame and disability. And I am also surprised at how he did it-without bitterness or complaint.
    He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a "good heart", and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
    Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don't
    know exactly what a "good heart" is. But I know the times I don't have one myself.
    He has been away for many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed myreluctanceto
    be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I
    was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I com- plain about my troubles, when I am envious of another's
    good for-tune, when I don't have a "good heart".
    1. How did the man treat his father when he was young?
    A. He helped his father happily.
    B. He never helped his father.
    C. He helped his father, but not very happily.
    D. He only helped his father take a walk after supper.
    2. As a disabled man, his father ____.
    A. didn't work very hard
    B. didn't go to work from time to time
    C. hated those who had good fortune
    D. was happy and satisfied, and never lost hope
    3.What does the underlined word "reluctance" mean in the article? It means ____.
    A. anger
    B. sadness
    C. happiness
    D. unwillingness
    4. How did the father get to work usually?
    A. By subway.
    B. By bus.
    C. By wheelchair.
    D. By bike.
    本题信息:2011年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。