返回

高中一年级英语

首页
  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Mr. Samson was a newspaper editor in Boston, America. On the night of August 28, 1988, when he was
    on night duty, he dreamed that a volcano (火山) near the Island of Java erupted (爆发), and that the local
    people were buried under lava (熔岩).
    When he woke up from the bad dream with a start, he thought it was very interesting material, so he wrote
    it down on a piece of paper, left it on the desk and went home. Early in the morning, the editor-in-chief came
    to work and saw the paper. He took it for the latest news that something important had happened last night and
    published it immediately. Only later did he find out it was just about what Mr. Samson had seen in his dream.
    But it was all too late because the newspaper had already been delivered (传送). And it caused a great panic.
    In no time the editors met to discuss the serious problem. They finally decided to make an apology in the
    newspaper. Just at that time word came that a volcano on a small Island between Java and Sumatra did erupt.
    The eruption made the small island lose two thirds of its area, and the seismic sea waves caused tragedy (悲剧)
    in human.
    1. The editor-in-chief immediately published the news because _____.
    [     ]

    A. it was interesting material
    B. it was the last minute to publish the newspaper
    C. he thought it was the latest news by mistake
    D. he knew Mr. Samson was good at this kind of news
    2. The underlined word "panic" in the second paragraph probably means _____.
    [     ]

    A. feelings of fear
    B. feelings of excitement
    C. feelings of joy
    D. surprise
    3. The editors in the newspaper office _____.
    [     ]

    A. didn't make an apology
    B. took back all the newspaper
    C. made an apology to the readers in the newspaper
    D. didn't realize the serious problem
    4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
    [     ]

    A. The bad news
    B. News leading to a tragedy
    C. Seeing is believing
    D. Dream news became true
    本题信息:2010年0103期中题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
    查看答案
本试题 “阅读理解。Mr. Samson was a newspaper editor in Boston, America. On the night of August 28, 1988, when he wason night duty, he dreamed that a volcan...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。