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高中三年级英语

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  • 完形填空
    Cloze test.
    This is a true story about something that happened between a customer of General Motors and its Customer-
    Care Executive (客服主管). The following complaint was received by General Motors "...It may sound crazy,
    but it's a fact that every time I buy a  1  ice cream, and come back from the store, my car won't start. If I get
    any other kind of ice cream, the car starts  2  fine. Why?" The executive was  3  about the letter, but sent an
    engineer to check it out anyway.
    The  4  made three visits to the store with the customer. The first time, he got chocolate ice cream. The car
    started. The second time, he ordered strawberry. The car started. The third time he got vanilla. The car failed to
    start. The engineer  5  to believe that the man's car was allergic (过敏的) to vanilla ice cream. He  6  his visits,
    and noted all sorts of data: the types of gas used and the time it took to drive back and forth.
    Soon he came a clue: it took the man less  7  to buy vanilla than any other flavor (味道). Why? The answer
    was in the layout (布局) of the store. Vanilla, as the most  8  flavor, was in the front of the store for quick
    pickup. All the other flavors were kept further back, where it took longer to buy them.
    Time was now the  9  not the vanilla ice cream! The engineer quickly put forward an answer:"engine
    trouble." The extra time taken to get any other flavor10 the engine to cool down longer. When the man got
    vanilla, the engine was still too hot to start.
    Even crazy-looking problems can be real. What really 11 is your attitude to the problem.
    Don't just say something is "IMPOSSIBLE" without putting a sincere effort into 12 it out. If you look closer,
    you may discover that it's possible after all.
    (     )1. A. chocolate 
    (     )2. A. just        
    (     )3. A. worried       
    (     )4. A. customer    
    (     )5. A. pretended   
    (     )6. A. stopped   
    (     )7. A. time          
    (     )8. A. strange     
    (     )9. A. effect     
    (     )10. A. prevented     
    (     )11. A. matters   
    (     )12. A. looking     
    B. strawberry    
    B. only          
    B. crazy         
    B. engineer     
    B. decided      
    B. continued    
    B. effort     
    B. familiar     
    B. reason       
    B. encouraged      
    B. impresses      
    B. figuring    
    C. vanilla    
    C. still      
    C. doubtful    
    C. executive  
    C. struggled        
    C. valued     
    C. cost       
    C. terrible   
    C. problem        
    C. let        
    C. bothers    
    C. trying      
    D. banana        
    D. ever          
    D. cheerful      
    D. shopkeeper             
    D. refused       
    D. repeated      
    D. speed         
    D. popular       
    D. solution      
    D. allowed       
    D. concerns      
    D. testing      

    本题信息:2011年湖南省模拟题英语完形填空难度极难 来源:张雪
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本试题 “Cloze test.This is a true story about something that happened between a customer of General Motors and its Customer-Care Executive (客服主管). The ...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。