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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    In a traditional Chinese family, women are expected to do the housekeeping and leave the "other business"
    to men. However, the appearance of the full-time "househusband" is changing traditional family.
    A survey in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen shows that 22 percent, 73 percent, 34 percent and
    32 percent of white-collar male workers, aged between 28 and 33, would be prepared to do the housekeeping
    if the conditions were right.
    Yang Wenhui, 32 years old, worked at the office of a company prefer to quit (离开) the job. "My job was
    dull and steady. I was not promoted (提拔). My wife, in contrast, really likes her job. So, after our baby was
    born, I chose to stay at home and take care of the family while my wife works full-time outside the home,"
    said Yang.
    Sociologists have found the full-time househusband emerges in three main situations.
    Firstly, if the wife is ambitious (有雄心的), well-paid and has good job prospects, while her husband is paid
    poorly and has no job prospects, it makes economic sense for the woman to become the main income earner
    for the household. Secondly, if the wife is tired of household chores and eager to work outside the home, her
    husband mayforfeithis job. Thirdly, if the husband can do his work at home, he may take this choice as it
    allows him more time to take care of the family.
    Influenced by traditional ideas, some families with full-time househusbands prefer others not to know about
    their arrangement, concerned people would laugh at a husband with "no prospects" or wife who is "too strong".
    Zhou Wei said he has become usual to being a full-time househusband although his relatives doubted this
    when they gathered during the holidays. "A happy life is the most important thing, not other peoples' opinions,"
    added Zhou.
    1. The reason for Yang Wenhui quitting his job is that _____.
    [     ]

    A. it is too difficult for him to do it
    B. it is too boring for him to do it
    C. he is too old to go on doing it
    D. his wife wanted him to quit it
    2. In which situation is a man unlikely to become a full-time househusband?
    [     ]

    A. He can earn enough money to keep family and has a good job prospects.
    B. He can earn much less than his wife and will never get promoted.
    C. His wife hates housework and is busy with her work outside.
    D. His job can be done at home and he would like stay at home.
    3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    [     ]

    A. A full-time househusband is a man without prospects in life.
    B. A full-time househusband is much weaker than his wife.
    C. A full-time househusband is willing to share his experience with his relatives.
    D. A full-time househusband can also enjoy happiness from housework.
    4. The underlined word "forfeit" probably means _____.
    [     ]

    A. appreciate
    B. quit
    C. continue
    D. escape
    本题信息:2009年0110期末题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
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社会现象类阅读

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  • 社会现象类阅读

社会现象类阅读概念:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。


社会现象类阅读解题技巧:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
      在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。   
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
      在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。   
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
      通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。   
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
      在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。   
5、进行合理的推理判断。
      对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。   
6、认真复读,验证答案。
      要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。