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初中二年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18  several questions. All the children had computers
    at home. The average time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest about 32
    hours,  and  the lowest only 5 hours. Most  children  said  they  usually  used  computers  to  play  games.
    Fourteen children told  us they did some word-processing(文字处理) at times. Eight people told us they
    kept addresses and phone numbers  on  their computers or used them as diaries. Only three people said
    they were learning to write computer programs and nobody used databases(数据库). Only two of them
    said computers helped with their lessons. The diagram(表格) gives all the results one by one.

    The results  show that computer  use is  quite  common  among 14-18-year-old  children.  They also
    show quite clearly that computers are seen  by  most young people as little more than game machines. It
    means to us that, though computers are common(普遍) in the homes of young people, they have not yet
    become popular in everyday life.
    1.In the diagram, what does the letter"c"show?
    A.It shows three people between 14 and 18.
    B.It shows only 2 of the thirty children.
    C.It shows that two of them use computers to help them with their lessons.
    D.It shows that three of them use computers to help them write computer programs.
    2.Most of the 30 children spent about _______ hours on computers in a week.
    A.5
    B.12
    C.20
    D.32
    3.There is one mistake in the diagram. What is it?
    A.The number of "c" should be lower.
    B.The number of "d" should be higher.
    C.The number of "a" is too high.
    D.There should be no number about "e".
    4.In the last paragraph(段)"little more than"means _______.

    A.almost the same as
    B.far more than
    C.different from
    D.much more than


    5.The writer thinks _______.
    A.children must learn to play all kinds of games
    B.we should learn many other uses of computers
    C.young people should spend more time on computers
    D.computers will become much cheaper.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:吴月晶(初中英语)
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received