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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Hilary Smith belonged to a good family. But by the age of twenty, he had spent all the money the good
    old family had. He then had some trouble with the bank and was put in prison. He escaped from the prison
    and ran to Australia without delay.
    Hilary did not like Australia, and Australia did not like Hilary. What he could do seemed to be one of two
    things: die or work. Then he remembered that he was not alone in the world. He had an aunt.
    She was his father's only sister, but his father used to say she brought no glory to the family. Hilary, of
    course, tried to discover what she had done. It seemed that she had failed to marry a nobleman. Instead, she
    had chosen a husband who was connected with:"trade". Of course as soon as she became "Mrs. Parks", her
    brother considered her dead. Later on, Mr. Parks died and left her a lot of money; but that did not bring her
    back to life in her brother's opinion.
    Hilary discovered his aunt's address. Fortunately she remained faithful and honest to him even after she
    fell ill. So Hilary's star shone again, and soon he moved into her house and lived as comfortably as a sailor
    who had just reached harbour. He had only about a sixpence in his pocket.
    One thing was soon clear: his aunt was seriously ill, and nothing could cure her illness. Hilary was very
    worried. Fate had found a home for him, and was now going to throw him out of it. There was only one
    thing that could save him: her will.
    "Will?" she said, "yes, I have made one. That was when I was a girl and had not much money. I left all
    my money to some religious people."
    "Didn't you make another will when you were married?" Hilary asked.
    His aunt shook her head. "No," she said in a low voice, "There was no need. When I finally had a lot of
    money I found I had no relations."
    On the next day he went to the public library and examined a book of law. It told him what he already
    believed. When a woman is married, an earlier will loses its value. A new will must be made. If no new will
    is made, the money goes to the nearest relation. Hilary knew that he was his aunt's only relation. His future
    was safe.
    After a few months had passed, Hilary's problems became serious. He badly needed money. He had
    expensive tastes, and owed a lot of money to shopkeepers. They trusted him because his aunt was rich; but
    the debt was terrible.
    Unfortunately his aunt did not want to discuss money matters at all. In the end they had a quarrel about
    the small amount of ten pounds. Hilary was not very angry. He. began to wonder about a new problem. Was
    it kind to want his aunt to live any longer? Was it not better for her to die now? While he was considering
    what to do, his aunt told him that she was going to send for her lawyer. So she was going to make a new
    will, Hilary thought. She might leave all her money to someone else. Soon he reached a clear decision. He
    must do a great kindness to the poor old woman.
    One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off, he doubled the amount of some
    medicine. The total amount was too great and it could just put her to sleep forever.
    "Thank you," his aunt took the glass from his hand with a grateful look. "I want, more than anything, to
    sleep, and never to wake up again. Is that what you wish, Hilary? Don't blame me if I have some doubts
    about what you intended to do. Sick people get these ideas, you know. One thing I ought to explain to you.
    Mr. Parks never married me. He already had a wife and couldn't marry again. That made your foolish father
    very angry with me... Well, if I am alive tomorrow I shall make another will in your favour. If I die tonight,
    you'll get nothing... No, Hilary, don't try to take the glass away. If you do that, I shall know, and i don't want
    to know. Goodnight, Hilary."
    Then, very carefully, she raised the glass to her mouth and drank.
    1. From the story, we learn that Hilary's aunt was _____.
    A. bad-tempered and lonely
    B. kind-hearted and wise
    C. careless about money
    D. cruel to her niece
    2. Why did Hilary's father consider his aunt dead?
    A. Because they lost contact with each other after her marriage.
    B. Because she married a businessman with a wife against his will.
    C. Because she broke away from the family for a better life.
    D. Because he thought she was a shame to the family.
    3. The underlined sentence "He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman" in paragraph 11 suggests that
    Hilary Smith _____.
    A. was determined to put his aunt's life to an end
    B. decided to do his aunt a favor to call in a lawyer
    C. made up his mind to take good care of his aunt
    D. would help his aunt to donate all her money to religious people
    4. Which of the following is the focus of the story?
    A. Hilary's aunt's money
    本题信息:2011年模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。