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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    I was in New York the other day and rode with a friend in a taxi. When we got out, my friend
    said to the driver, "Thank you for the ride. You did a good job of driving."
    The taxi driver was shocked for a second. Then he said, "Are you a wise man or something?"
    "No, my dear man, and I'm not putting you on. I like the way you keep cool in heavy traffic."
    "Yeah," the driver said and drove off.
    "What was that all about?" I asked.
    "I am trying to bring love back to New York," he said. "I believe it's the only thing that can save
    the city."
    " How can one man save New York?"
    "It's not one man. I believe I have made that taxi driver's day. Suppose he has 20 fares(乘客).
    He's going to be nice to those 20 fares because someone was nice to him. Those fares in turn will be
    kinder to their shopkeepers or waiters or even their own families. Finally the goodwill could go to at
    least 1000 people. Now that isn't bad, is it?"
    "But you're depending on that taxi driver to pass your goodwill to others."
    "I'm not depending on it," my friend said. "I might deal with ten different people today. If out of ten
    I can make three happy, then I can have an effect on 3000 more people."
    "It sounds good on paper," I said, "but I'm not sure it works in practice."
    "Nothing is lost if it doesn't. It didn't take any of my time to tell that man he was doing a good job.
    He neither received a larger tip nor a smaller tip. If it fell on deaf ears, so what? Tomorrow there will
    be another taxi driver I can try to make happy."
    1. When the driver heard my friend's words, he at first became____.
    A. excited.
    B. angry
    C. pleased
    D. surprised
    2. Why did the writer's friend praise the driver?
    A. Because he hoped to take the driver's taxi again.
    B. Because he hoped to bring love to the city.
    C. Because the driver moved him really.
    D. Because the driver often helped him.
    3. What does the writer think of his friend's idea?
    A. It's not a good idea.
    B. It's not easy to carry out.
    C. It's funny.
    D. It's a little interesting.
    4. We can learn from the passage that____.
    A. the writer tried to make the taxi driver happy.
    B. the writer's friend wanted to be a good taxi driver.
    C. the writer's friend did his best to make the world better.
    D. the writer's plan would fail if the taxi driver didn't listen to him.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:谢雪莲
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本试题 “阅读理解。I was in New York the other day and rode with a friend in a taxi. When we got out, my friendsaid to the driver, "Thank you for the ride. ...” 主要考查您对

故事类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。