阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~36各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The weather was perfect. We were just out for a picnic. When lunch time came, we decided to go and __21__ what each of us wanted, and meet back on the grass.
Susan and I headed for a hot dog stand. We watched the seller put together the hot dog. But when Susan took out her __22__, the man surprised us.
“It looks a little overdone,” he said, “so you don’t have to pay me.”
We said our thanks, __23__ our friends, and began to enjoy our food. But as
we talked and ate, I noticed a man sitting alone nearby, in __24__ clothes. I could tell that he hadn’t had a bath for days. Another homeless person, I thought.
We finished eating but when Susan and I went to __25__ away the lunch bag, I heard a voice ask, “There isn’t any __26__ in that bag, is there?”
It was the homeless man. I didn’t know what to say. “No, I __27__ it already.”
“Oh, really?” was his only answer. He was obviously very __28__.
I felt bad for him, __29__ I didn’t know what to do. Suddenly Susan said, “I’ll be __30__ back. Please wait for me a minute.” I watched curiously as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I __31__ what she was doing. She bought a hot dog, crossed back, and gave the man the food.
When she came back to us, Susan said simply, “I was just passing on the __32__ that someone gave to me.”
That day I learned how generosity can go __33__ than the person you give to. By giving, you __34__ others how to give also. You never know what happiness a simple __35__ of concern will bring about.
小题2: | A.present | B.money | C.key | D.menu |
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小题3: | A.joined | B.helped | C.visited | D.guided |
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小题4: | A.lovely | B.special | C.dirty | D.popular |
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小题5: | A.drive | B.throw | C.wash | D.pull |
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小题6: | A.food | B.water | C.cigarette | D.medicine |
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小题7: | A.bought | B.cooked | C.served | D.ate |
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小题8: | A.cold | B.nervous | C.hungry | D.crazy |
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小题10: | A.almost | B.still | C.just | D.right |
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本试题 “阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~36各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The weather was perfect. We were jus...” 主要考查您对 序数词
等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
序数词的概念:
表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。
序数词的构成与用法:
1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
例:four+th→fourth
six+th→sixth
seven+th→seventh
ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
two→second
three→third
five→fifth
eight→eighth
nine→ninth
twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
thirty→thirtieth
forty→fortieth
ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
thirty-five→thirty-fifth
a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third
2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
the second floor
the third day
the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。
序数词知识体系:
约数的表达方法:
用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.
Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs 五打鸡蛋
hree hundred people 三百个人
分数词的构成和用法:
1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
5/9:five-ninths
2/3:two-thirds
17/5:three and two-fifths
7/12:seven-twelfths
379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
1/4:a(one) quarter
3/4:three-quarters
9/4:two and a quarter
3/2:one and half
31/4:seven and three quarters
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