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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Rem Koolhaas founded the Office for Metropolitan Architecture ( OMA) in 1975 together with three other
    people. Koolhaas graduated from the Architectural Association in London. He worked as a joumalist before
    becoming an architect (建筑师). In 1978 he finished Delirious New York. In 1995,his book S,M,L,XL
    presented the work of OMA and established connections between modem society and architecture.
    Koolhaas is a professor at Harvard University, where he carries out the Project on the City, a research
    program examining the changing city conditions around the world. Recently,OMA has completed several
    famous buildings, among which the Seattle Library was chosen by TIME as The Best Architecture for 2004.
    In April,2005,the Casa da Musica concert hall in Porto was completed and was already voted as one of the
    most important concert halls in the world by The New York Times.
    The same year Koolhaas received the Mies van der Robe Award for the Netherlands Embassy,Berlin.
    OMA's design was selected for its very unusual relationship established with its surroundings. In Asia,work
    finished on CCTV in 2008-a 575,000 m2 headquarters (总部), studio, and cultural center. CCTV is OMA's
    largest building till now. In October,he was invited to help design the future European Union ( EU).
    Koolhaas is seen as one of the most important thinkers of the last ten years. Nicolai Ouroussoff, critic (评
    论家) for Los Angeles Times, proves his importance by:"There is little question that Rem Koolhaas is one of
    the most influential architects of the last twenty years. His approach to design has informed the profession that
    his fingerprints can be found on the work of almost any young architect today."
    The work of Rem Koolhaas and OMA has been celebrated as well by several international awards.
    1. Which is the correct order of the events happened to Rem Koolhaas?
    a. He was invited to design the EU.
    b. He worked as a journalist.
    c. He and his partners founded the OMA.
    d. He showed the work of OMA in his book.
    A. a,b,c,d
    B. a,c,d,b
    C. b,c,d,a
    D. b,d,c,a
    2. Why was Koolhaas given the Mies van der Robe Award?
    A. Because he thought of the surroundings in his design.
    B. Because he is one of the most influential architects.
    C. Because his design was particular.
    D. Because his design was modern.
    3. The underlined sentence in the passage probably means Koolhaas  _____.
    A. put his fingerprints on young architects' works
    B. has a great effect on young architects
    C. is the most important thinker
    D. has achieved a lot
    4. When talking about Koolhaas's achievements, the author _____.
    A. is doubtful
    B. is surprised
    C. is rather moved
    D. thinks highly of him
    本题信息:2011年期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。