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初中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    DIY is very popular in China now. Do you know what it is? Yang Chen works for a computer business
    in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him for relax after work."For a long time, I had no choice
    except going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself," he said.
    One day when he saw many toys in a toy shop, he had an idea. "Why not do some kind of things and relax
    myself?" Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. The thing he has made by
    himself doesn't look as professionally made as those in the shop, but he likes doing it."It is not as much fun
    to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops," he said. Now his bookshelves are full of
    many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful and friends like them very much.
    More and more people are like Yang, making or creating things on their own. They like to do it themselves.
    Though making things with our own hands, may take much time, some people, now known as DI Yers...
    do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing it very much. They can make all kinds of things they like.
    DIY is becoming more and more popular in China. It may be to the young, yet many people remember
    when it was once a way of life.
    During 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use
    their own hands to do many things. Whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there
    was no other choice. If you want something done, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something you
    made it yourself. But times have changed and DIY has a1so different meanings.
    1. What does Yang Chen most enjoy doing in his free time now?
    A. Playing computers.
    B. Going to a bar for a drink and karaoke.
    C. Whitewashing the wall.
    D. Making something by himself.
    2. Many young people like making things by themselves because _______.
    A. they want to make more money
    B. they do it for fun
    C. they need them in their life
    D. they can't buy them anywhere
    3. From the passage we know _______.
    A. more and more people like making things on their own
    B. more and more people began to make model planes
    C. between 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselves
    D. more and more people begin to like Yang Chen
    4. What's the main idea of the passage?
    A. The things Yang made don't look as professionally made as those in the shops.
    B. Planes bought from the shops are too expensive.
    C. DIY is a good way of life.
    D. DIY was a part of life in the past.
    5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
    A. Yang likes to collect things made by his friends.
    B. People had to make things by themselves during 1960s and 1970s.
    C. DIY has different meaning now.
    D. Yang wants to find a way to relax himself.
    本题信息:2009年模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张琳贺
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received