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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    All big cities are quite similar (相似的). Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in
    an American city.But it is different from living on farms, however.
    In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States,
    however, each family lives on its own fields, and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a
    village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest
    town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on horses to large schools which
    serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are some small schools serving a few
    families, and the children walk to school.
    Of course, life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. Today, there are cars, good roads, radios
    and television sets. And of course there are modern machines for faming. All of this have changed farm life.
    For many years, however, farming in America was often a lonely way of living.Farmers had to deal with
    their own problems,instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways and to believe their
    ideas instead of following old ways.
    1.Living in the big cities ______ living on the farm.
    [     ]

    A. the same as
    B. different from
    C. similar
    D. just like
    2. American farmers have their own ______.
    [     ]

    A. villages
    B. towns
    C. fields
    D. church
    3. Farmers stay on their farm ______ in America instead of traveling from a village to the fields every
    morning.
    [     ]

    A. all the week
    B. every day
    C. from Monday to Friday
    D. on Saturday and Sunday
    4.The life on the farm changes ______ now.
    [     ]

    A. good
    B. better
    C. bad
    D. worse
    5. Why does the writer say "farming in America was often a lonely way of living"?
    [     ]

    A. Because they learned to try new ways.
    B. Because they had to deal with their own problems.
    C. Because farm life changed a lot.
    D. Because the children had to ride on horses to large schools.
    本题信息:2007年山东省月考题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
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描述社会现象英语:
安居工程 housing project for low-income families
安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families
保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment
补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.
裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits
城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents
城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees
大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.
待业人员 job seekers
待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job
单亲家庭 single parent family
定向培训 training for specific posts
独生子女 the only child
对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.
对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions
福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with
岗位培训 on-job training
个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans
工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system
工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system
关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood
关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.
关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.
国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises
过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level
合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure
后勤服务社会化 make logistic services independent in their operation
基本养老金basic pensions
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
加强计划生育工作 further improve family planning
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
家庭美德 family virtues
建立集体合同制度to establish a group contract system
建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism
建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations
教育程度 educational status; education received