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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Are Societies Ageing Too Fast?
    An ageing society is one in which the population of people over the age of 60 is increasing. The global
    population at present is about 6 billion with l person in every 10 aged 60 or above. 1._____ This will mean
    that for the first time in human history the population of older persons will be larger than the population of
    children! What are the causes of this population change?
    2._____ And another is that birth rates have dropped as people, especially women, are educated. Measures
    to slow population growth like China's one-child policy, have also contributed to lowered birth rates. The
    increase in the aged population is not just an interesting trend, however; it also has severe implications for the
    future of global economies.
    People traditionally retire at 65 and live on government pensions. 3._____ Another concern is that as medical
    expenses increase with age, the demands of the growing aged population will eventually cause medical systems
    to face bankruptcy (破产).
    4._____ They suggest that because people are living longer, they ought to work longer, while governments
    need to establish a sound social security system. They also suggest that individuals start saving as soon as
    possible to ensure a financially secure retirement. People should also develop good health habits in their youth
    to ensure an active and productive old age. 5._____ By finding cures for diseases like Alzheimer's and cancer,
    medical bills and the need for care would be drastically reduced.
    Finally, an important step to ensure a bright future for all is to do away with negative stereotypes that see
    valuable members of society only as pensioners or patients. It's high time we stopped seeing ageing as a disease
    and started playing our parts in securing the future of our ageing societies.
    A. Due to ageing problem, cities are facing more challenges.
    B. Experts insist that steps should be taken now to prepare for the future.
    C. As people grow older, a huge financial burden will be placed on the government.
    D. Biomedical research is another tool we can use to deal with the problems of ageing societies.
    E. One reason is that dramatic health advances have added 20 years to the average life expectancy.
    F. The United Nations projects that by 2050, it will be l in every 5.
    G. As is known to all, good habits lead to good health.
    本题信息:2011年北京模拟题英语阅读理解难度极难 来源:张雪
  • 本题答案
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本试题 “根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are Societies Ageing Too Fast?An ageing society is one in whi...” 主要考查您对

社会现象类阅读

等考点的理解。关于这些考点您可以点击下面的选项卡查看详细档案。
  • 社会现象类阅读

社会现象类阅读概念:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。


社会现象类阅读解题技巧:

这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
      在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。   
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
      在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。   
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
      通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。   
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
      在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。   
5、进行合理的推理判断。
      对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。   
6、认真复读,验证答案。
      要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。