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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people'
    health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and this is harmful to
    people' health, too.
    People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf today. However, scientist believe
    that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers
    who print newspapers and books, and who weave cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports
    also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than
    65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and pop music is a kind of noise,
    Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people ill or even drive them mad.
    It is said a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness. Now the government in many
    countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.
    In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise
    problems.
    1. Today scientists believe that _______.
    A. 90 percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from (受折磨) noise
    B. 10 percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy places
    C. the hearing of 10 percent of all the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work
    D. 90 percent of all the workers are free from any noise
    2. Those who usually ________ have poorer hearing.
    A. weave cloth
    B. print newspapers
    C. live near airports
    D. all the above
    3. Recently many teenagers could hear even worse than 65-year-old people in America, because _______.
    A. they are too young to hear anything clearly
    B. their ears are still too small
    C. they haven't trained their hearing
    D. they listen to "pop" music too much
    4. According to the passage, a continuous noise of _______ decibels can make you deaf.
    A. 85
    B. less than 85
    C. more than 85
    D. only 85
    本题信息:2011年0123月考题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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健康环保类阅读

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  • 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
      阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。