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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    Sixteen years ago, Eileen Doyle's husband, an engineer, took his four children up for an early morning
    cup of tea, packed a small case and was never seen or heard of again.Eileen was astonished and in a
    state of despair.They had been a happy family and, as far as she knew, there had been nothing wrong with their marriage.
    Every day of the year a small group of men and women quietly pack a few belongings and without so much as a note or a goodbye close the front door for the last time, leaving their debts, their worries and
    their confused families behind them.Last year, more than 1,200 men and nearly as many women were
    reported missing from home-the highest in 15 years.Many did return home within a year, but others
    rejected the past completely and are now living a new life somewhere under a different identity.
    To those left behind, this form of desertion (遗弃) is a terrible blow to their pride and selfconfidence.
    Even the finality of death might be preferable.At least it does not imply rejection or failure.Worse than that, people can be left with an unfinished marriage, not knowing whether they will have to wait several years
    before they are free to start a fresh life.
    Clinical psychologist Paul Brown believes most departures of this kind to be well planned rather than
    impulsive."It's typical of the kind of personality which seems able to ignore other people's pain and
    difficulties.Running away, like killing yourself, is a highly aggressive act.By creating an absence the people
    left behind feel guilty, upset and empty."

    1. When her husband left home, Eileen Doyle ________.

    A. could not forgive him for taking the children
    B. had been expecting it to happen for some time
    C. could not understand why
    D. blamed herself for what had happened

    2. Most people who leave their families behind them ________.

    A. do so without warning
    B. do so because of their debts
    C. come back immediately
    D. change their names

    3. Which might be the title of the passage?

    A. Broken marriage
    B. New life after desertion
    C. A new social problem
    D. Desertion and its influence

    4. What can be inferred from the passage?

    A. Many people choose to leave home quietly because they hate their family.
    B. Paul Brown regards leaving home as an act of selfishness.
    C. Those who are left behind will lose confidence and won't marry again.
    D. Eileen's husband, together with his four kids, was probably killed in an accident.
    本题信息:2012年同步题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:刘婷婷
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。