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高中三年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解
    I have had the privilege of meeting some very interesting people over the years. Some of these
    people made a great impact on my life, my views and personal philosophy. Others I met had the
    opposite effect because they represented attitudes, behavior and beliefs that were directly opposed
    to my views on life and my feelings about the value of all people.
    One such person I met was a woman in her late seventies. She had been an active woman, raised
    a family and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected craft
    shows throughout the year.
    When I met her for the first time, I couldn't believe that she was in her late seventies - I would
    have placed her age more in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only
    then that the conversation seemed to turn to age. And, it wasn't a conversation about thefrailty(脆
    弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost.
    The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning
    stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasn't about going to a seniors group so she and
    her husband could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion(旅行) to Europe,
    unaccompanied by any tour operator or taken around the usual sights by a local guide.
    She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncompromising view of the future
    not in the least affected by her age; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life
    yet to be discovered and experienced and yearning for each new image, discussion, smell, cultural
    uniqueness or experience.
    1.From the text we know_____________.
    A. the woman had much sight-seeing around the world.
    B. the woman was willing to help others.
    C. the woman made great wealth by selling crafts.
    D. the woman talked a lot about her age.
    2.The old woman impressed the author because ______________.
    A. she kept young in spite of her age
    B. she had experienced a lot in life
    C. she never gave in to the aches and pains in life
    D. she had a positive outlook on life
    3.What kind of tone does the author use to describe the woman?
    A. Doubtful.
    C. Concerning.
    C. Sympathetic.
    D. Appreciative.
    4.The underlined word "zest" in the fourth paragraph probably means"_________".
    A. enthusiasm
    B. concept
    C. view
    D. satisfaction
    本题信息:2012年湖北省模拟题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:姜雪
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故事类阅读

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  • 故事类阅读

故事类阅读概念:

这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。


故事类阅读应试技巧:

1、抓住文章的6个要素:
阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。
2、注意作者的议论和抒情:
高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。
3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:
故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。
4、有章有据进行解题判断:
分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。