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高中一年级英语

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  • 阅读理解
    阅读理解。
    Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends on the age of the person and
    the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight
    hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount,but others may need
    more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgement to satisfy his need. Sleep
    should always be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a day's work.
    Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable
    to sleep in the open air. When one can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body the
    most complete relaxation (松弛).
    Ability (能力) to sleep is large lay habit. The conditions re- ferred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door
    exercises, a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance (避免) of late eating and worry, which are largely
    within the control of any person, are all helpful to sound sleep.
    A bath at bedtime, neither hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep-producing
    drug (药) should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor.
    1. How many hours are usually enough for the health of a pupil?
    [     ]

    A. less than eight hours.
    B. No more than eight hours.
    C. Eight hours or so.
    D. No less than eight hours.
    2. What does "sound sleep" mean?
    [     ]

    A. Long sleep.
    B. Fast sleep.
    C. Complete sleep.
    D. Sleep without any sound.
    3. Which of the following is helpful to good sleep?
    [     ]

    A. Keeping good habits.
    B. Staying up late at night.
    C. Eating something at bedtime.
    D. Forming the habit of taking sleep-producing drug.
    4. The amount of sleep a person needs has something to do with _____.
    [     ]

    A. his age
    B. his height
    C. his weigh
    D. his character
    5. Before going to bed, you'd better not _____.
    [     ]

    A. take a bath
    B. do any housework
    C. think a lot
    D. go out for relaxation
    本题信息:2011年期末题英语阅读理解难度较难 来源:张雪
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健康环保类阅读

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  • 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。


健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

       健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
       第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
       第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
       第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
       从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
      阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
      阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。